Wai Lydia Tai, Kin-Sang Cho, Emil Kriukov, ..., Joshua R. Sanes, Petr Baranov, Dong Feng Chen | bioRxiv | 2023
Abstract
We identify DNA methyltransferase 3a (DNMT3a) as a potent inhibitor of axon regeneration in mouse and human retinal explants. Selective suppression of DNMT3a in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) by gene targeting or delivery of shRNA leads to robust, full-length regeneration of RGC axons through the optic nerve and restoration of vision in adult mice after nerve crush injury.